Centos 64位安装aapt、jdk、tomcat的详细教程-Linux老运维

1、安装jdk

#查看系统自带的jdk

[root@localhost ~]
# rpm -qa | grep jdk

java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.79-2.5.5.4.el6.x86_64

java-1.6.0-openjdk-1.6.0.35-1.13.7.1.el6_6.x86_64

#卸载系统自带openjdk

[root@localhost ~]
# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.6.0-openjdk-1.6.0.35-1.13.7.1.el6_6.x86_64

[root@localhost ~]
# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.79-2.5.5.4.el6.x86_64

#查看jdk版本

[root@localhost ~]
# java -version

-
bash
:
/usr/bin/java
: 没有那个文件或目录

#ok,卸载成功！

#下面安装我们自己的jdk

#自己去下载

[root@localhost ~]
# cd /usr/local/java/jdk

#查看目录文件

[root@localhost java]
# ls

jdk-7u79-linux-x64.
tar
.gz

#解压

[root@localhost jdk]
# tar -zxvf jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz

#授权

[root@localhost jdk]
# chmod +x jdk1.7.0_79/

配置环境变量，（稍后和tomcat一起配置）

2.安装tomcat

下载目录：tomcat7下载地址

#查看

[root@localhost java]
# ls tomcat/

apache-tomcat-7.0.29.
tar
.gz

#解压

[root@localhost tomcat]
# tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.29.tar.gz

#授权

[root@localhost jdk]
# chmod +x apache-tomcat-7.0.29

3、配置环境变量

#编辑profile文件：vim /etc/profile

export
JAVA_HOME=
/usr/local/java/jdk/jdk1
.7.0_79

export
CALSSPATH=$JAVA_HOME
/lib/
*.*

export
PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME
/bin

export
TOMCAT_HOME=
/usr/local/java/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7
.0.29

export
CATALINA_HOME=
/usr/local/java/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7
.0.29

#保存文件并退出！

注意：等号前后没有空格

#使设置立即生效：

[root@localhost jdk]
# source /etc/profile

#查看jdk是否安装成功

[root@localhost jdk]
# java -version

java version
"1.7.0_79"

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_79-b15)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.79-b02, mixed mode)

#成功！

#启动tomcat

[root@localhost bin]
# sh /usr/local/java/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/bin/startup.sh

#查看启动日志

[root@localhost bin]
# tail -f /usr/local/java/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/logs/catalina.out

#访问tomcat

http:
//192
.168.81.115:8080/

#如果访问不了，要开启防火墙

#打开防火墙端口命令

#开启8080端口

[root@localhost bin]
# /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT

#再次访问tomcat

http:
//192
.168.81.115:8080/

OK！

4、安装aapt

下载目录：

aapt下载

100

101

102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

111

112

113

114

115

116

117

118

119

120

121

122

123

124

125

126

127

128

129

130

131

132

133

134

135

136

137

138

139

140

141

142

143

144

apktool.jar下载

#授权

[root@localhost apktool]
# chmod +x aapt

#执行

[root@localhost apktool]
# ./aapt

-
bash
: .
/aapt
:
/lib/ld-linux
.so.2: bad ELF interpreter: 没有那个文件或目录

#那么在64位操作系统下去执行./aapt命令的话会报以上错误

#我们需要安装：glibc.i686，zlib.i686，libstdc++.i686

#(1.)第一步

[root@localhost apktool]
# yum install glibc.i686

[root@localhost apktool]
# ./aapt

#./aapt: error while loading shared libraries: libz.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

#(2.)第二步

[root@localhost apktool]
# sudo yum install zlib.i686

[root@localhost apktool]
# ./aapt

#./aapt: error while loading shared libraries: libstdc++.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

#(3.)第三步

[root@localhost apktool]
# sudo yum install libstdc++.i686

#运行./aapt version看看是否安装成功

[root@localhost apktool]
# ./aapt version

#Android Asset Packaging Tool, v0.2

#如果出现以上说明安装成功，或者可以执行运行./aapt，如果出现一大坨和最下面的相同的东西说明成功；如果还是报错，就继续往下走

#(4.)第四步

[root@localhost apktool]
# ./aapt

#看最后一句

#Protected multilib versions: libstdc++-4.4.7-17.el6.i686 != libstdc++-4.4.7-16.el6.x86_64

#如果报错的话需要升级！= 后面的版本，执行

[root@localhost apktool]
# yum update libstdc++-4.4.7-16.el6.x86_64

[root@localhost apktool]
# ./aapt

#./aapt: error while loading shared libraries: libstdc++.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

#还是报错，继续

#(5.)第五步

[root@localhost apktool]
# yum install libstdc++.so.6

[root@localhost apktool]
# ./aapt

Android Asset Packaging Tool

Usage:

aapt l[ist] [-
v
] [-a]
file
.{zip,jar,apk}

List contents of Zip-compatible archive.

aapt d[ump] [--values] WHAT
file
.{apk} [asset [asset ...]]

badging Print the label and icon
for
the app declared
in
APK.

permissions Print the permissions from the APK.

resources Print the resource table from the APK.

configurations Print the configurations
in
the APK.

xmltree Print the compiled xmls
in
the given assets.

xmlstrings Print the strings of the given compiled xml assets.

aapt p[ackage] [-d][-f][-m][-u][-
v
][-x][-z][-M AndroidManifest.xml] \

[-0 extension [-0 extension ...]] [-g tolerance] [-j jarfile] \

[--debug-mode] [--min-sdk-version VAL] [--target-sdk-version VAL] \

[--app-version VAL] [--app-version-name TEXT] [--custom-package VAL] \

[--rename-manifest-package PACKAGE] \

[--rename-instrumentation-target-package PACKAGE] \

[--utf16] [--auto-add-overlay] \

[--max-res-version VAL] \

[-I base-package [-I base-package ...]] \

[-A asset-
source
-
dir
] [-G class-list-
file
] [-P public-definitions-
file
] \

[-S resource-sources [-S resource-sources ...]] [-F apk-
file
] [-J R-
file
-
dir
] \

[--product product1,product2,...] \

[raw-files-
dir
[raw-files-
dir
] ...]

Package the android resources. It will
read
assets and resources that are

supplied with the -M -A -S or raw-files-
dir
arguments. The -J -P -F and -R

options control
which
files are output.

aapt r[emove] [-
v
]
file
.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]

Delete specified files from Zip-compatible archive.

aapt a[
dd
] [-
v
]
file
.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]

Add specified files to Zip-compatible archive.

aapt
v
[ersion]

Print program version.

Modifiers:

-a print Android-specific data (resources, manifest) when listing

-c specify
which
configurations to include. The default is all

configurations. The value of the parameter should be a comma

separated list of configuration values. Locales should be specified

as either a language or language-region pair. Some examples:

en

port,en

port,land,en_US

If you put the special locale, zz_ZZ on the list, it will perform

pseudolocalization on the default locale, modifying all of the

strings so you can
look
for
strings that missed the

internationalization process. For example:

port,land,zz_ZZ

-d one or
more
device assets to include, separated by commas

-f force overwrite of existing files

-g specify a pixel tolerance to force images to grayscale, default 0

-j specify a jar or zip
file
containing classes to include

-k junk path of
file
(s) added

-m
make
package directories under location specified by -J

-u update existing packages (add new, replace older, remove deleted files)

-
v
verbose output

-x create extending (non-application) resource IDs

-z require localization of resource attributes marked with

localization=
"suggested"

-A additional directory
in
which
to
find
raw asset files

-G A
file
to output proguard options into.

-F specify the apk
file
to output

-I add an existing package to base include
set

-J specify where to output R.java resource constant definitions

-M specify full path to AndroidManifest.xml to include
in
zip

-P specify where to output public resource definitions

-S directory
in
which
to
find
resources. Multiple directories will be scanned

and the first match found (left to right) will take precedence.

-0 specifies an additional extension
for
which
such files will not

be stored compressed
in
the .apk. An empty string means to not

compress any files at all.

--debug-mode

inserts android:debuggable=
"true"
in
to the application node of the

manifest, making the application debuggable even on production devices.

--min-sdk-version

inserts android:minSdkVersion
in
to manifest. If the version is 7 or

higher, the default encoding
for
resources will be
in
UTF-8.

--target-sdk-version

inserts android:targetSdkVersion
in
to manifest.

--max-res-version

ignores versioned resource directories above the given value.

--values

when used with
"dump resources"
also includes resource values.

--version-code

inserts android:versionCode
in
to manifest.

--version-name

inserts android:versionName
in
to manifest.

--custom-package

generates R.java into a different package.

--auto-add-overlay

Automatically add resources that are only
in
overlays.

--rename-manifest-package

Rewrite the manifest so that its package name is the package name

given here. Relative class names (
for
example .Foo) will be

changed to absolute names with the old package so that the code

does not need to change.

--rename-instrumentation-target-package

Rewrite the manifest so that all of its instrumentation

components target the given package. Useful when used
in

conjunction with --rename-manifest-package to fix tests against

a package that has been renamed.

--product

Specifies
which
variant to choose
for
strings that have

product variants

--utf16

changes default encoding
for
resources to UTF-16. Only useful when API

level is
set
to 7 or higher where the default encoding is UTF-8.

--non-constant-
id

Make the resources ID non constant. This is required to
make
an R java class

that does not contain the final value but is used to
make
reusable compiled

libraries that need to access resources.

出现以上信息说明安装成功！

这时可以上传一个apk文件，然后执行解析apk

执行： ./aapt d badging 1.apk

可以看到结果输出的包名、版本号等等信息都解析出来了。

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Centos 64位安装aapt、jdk、tomcat的详细教程，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持！

Centos 64位安装aapt、jdk、tomcat的详细教程

相关推荐

搜一搜

热门标签

最新推荐

热门文章

觉得文章有用就打赏一下文章作者

非常感谢你的打赏，我们将继续提供更多优质内容，让我们一起创建更加美好的网络世界！

支付宝扫一扫

微信扫一扫